The Psychology of ISO 27001: Why Employees Resist Security (and How to Fix It)
Security isn’t just about controls. It’s about people and people are complicated.
Ask any organization why ISO 27001 feels “hard,” and you’ll hear the same things:
- “Employees ignore policies.”
- “People forget to follow procedures.”
- “Staff don’t report incidents.”
- “Teams see ISO as extra work.”
- “Everyone agrees security matters… until it slows them down.”
ISO 27001 is one of the strongest security frameworks in the world but it succeeds only when employees participate. The real challenge isn’t writing policies. It’s getting humans to follow them.
This blog explores why employees resist security, the behavioural reasons behind it, and most importantly how to build buy-in so ISO 27001 becomes a shared responsibility instead of a checklist.
Why People Resist Security: The Psychology Behind ISO 27001 Failures
Security behaviour isn’t about intelligence or skill. It’s about human psychology incentives, habits, and how people perceive risk and friction.
Here are some of the most common patterns we see when organizations start implementing ISO 27001.
| Behaviour Pattern | How It Shows Up in ISO 27001 Programs |
|---|---|
| Security as a barrier | MFA, VPNs, and approvals seen as “extra work” instead of protection. |
| “No one will target us” thinking | People underestimate risk and ignore safeguards or alerts. |
| Change fatigue | New policies feel like “just more rules” on top of an already busy job. |
| Minimizing small exceptions | “It’s only one file…” becomes the first step in a bigger incident. |
1. Security Feels Like a Barrier, Not an Enabler
Most employees quietly believe: “Security slows me down.” And sometimes they’re right.
- MFA interrupts workflow
- VPN can slow down the internet
- Password managers feel “annoying” at first
- Access requests feel bureaucratic and slow
To employees, security often looks like more steps, not more protection.
ISO Psychology Insight:
People resist anything that feels like a loss of freedom or convenience even when it’s ultimately good for them.
How to Fix It
- Explain why each control exists in plain language.
- Show how real incidents cause downtime and stress for everyone.
- Position security as a way to reduce fire drills, blame, and chaos.
- Talk about security as a business advantage, not just a requirement.
When people understand the value, a bit of friction becomes acceptable even expected.
2. Employees Don’t See Themselves as Targets
Many staff assume cyberattacks happen to “big brands” banks, governments, and tech giants not to a mid-sized business or an individual employee.
This mindset leads to risky behaviours like:
- Ignoring security prompts and browser warnings
- Clicking suspicious links “just to see”
- Using personal devices without controls
- Sharing passwords or accounts “just this once”
- Sending work files to personal email for convenience
ISO Psychology Insight:
Humans underestimate abstract, invisible risks. If they can’t see it, they struggle to believe it’s real.
How to Fix It
- Use relatable stories and examples from your industry.
- Move from generic risk (“hackers steal data”) to concrete impact (“one clicked link shut down a 40-person company for 3 weeks”).
- Incorporate tabletop exercises that simulate realistic attacks.
3. Change Fatigue: “Not Another Policy…”
When employees hear “ISO 27001,” many imagine:
- More rules
- More checkboxes
- More documents they’ll never actually read
Change triggers discomfort, even when the change is beneficial. People often prefer familiar routines — even flawed
ones — over new, better processes.
ISO Psychology Insight:
Humans are wired to stick with what’s familiar. Too much change, too fast, leads to resistance and quiet workarounds.
How to Fix It
- Introduce ISO changes gradually, in manageable phases.
- Start with visible, low-friction improvements.
- Involve employees in refining processes instead of forcing them.
- Celebrate small wins and improvements along the way.
Need Help Turning ISO 27001 From “Paperwork” Into Real Behaviour?
Canadian Cyber helps organizations design ISO 27001 programs that people actually follow with clear communication, culture-focused training, and behaviour-based controls.
4. They Don’t Understand the Impact of “Small” Mistakes
Employees often assume their actions are low-risk:
- “It’s just one file.”
- “It’s only this once.”
- “No one will notice.”
- “It’s not that sensitive.”
Yet almost every breach begins with one small exception a forwarded email, an unchecked link, a shared password.
ISO Psychology Insight:
People judge risk based on convenience in the moment, not long-term consequences.
How to Fix It
- Use short, realistic scenarios that show how “just once” can escalate.
- Provide clear, simple workflows that reduce the need for workarounds.
- Introduce habit-based rules (e.g., always lock screens when stepping away).
A Fictional Example: When an ISO Gap Nearly Became a Breach
Note (Fictional Scenario for Illustration Only)
The following example is fictional but reflects common patterns we see in real organizations.
Skybrook Media, a 40-person marketing firm, hired Canadian Cyber to help with ISO 27001.
During early implementation, their ISO lead noticed something odd: employees were sharing passwords openly in Slack.
When asked why, one designer said:
Designer: “It wasn’t sensitive. It was just the login to the shared laptop in the studio.”
In reality, that shared device had:
- Client data
- API keys
- Payment details
- Project roadmaps
This wasn’t negligence it was a lack of visibility. Skybrook changed immediately once they understood the risk. That single conversation became a turning point in their ISO 27001 journey.
How to Build Employee Buy-In for ISO 27001
Once you understand the psychology, you can design ISO 27001 programs that people support instead of silently resist.
| Goal | Practical ISO 27001 Approach |
|---|---|
| Make security understandable | Use plain language, real stories, and visual examples instead of jargon. |
| Encourage reporting | Remove blame; reward early reporting of mistakes and near-misses. |
| Build habits, not fear | Use short, repeated micro-trainings instead of long, one-off sessions. |
| Create shared ownership | Involve staff in shaping workflows and policies that they actually use. |
| Lead from the top | Ensure executives follow the same controls as everyone else no special shortcuts. |
1. Communicate Simply — Not Technically
Employees don’t need to hear: “Access controls mitigate confidentiality risks in cloud environments.”
They need something closer to:
“Only the right people can get into the right system. That protects your work, your clients, and the company.”
If people can’t understand security, they can’t follow it. ISO 27001 succeeds when communication is clear, not impressive.
2. Make Security Part of Culture, Not Punishment
Security culture is what people do when no one is watching. ISO 27001 works best when employees feel safe to:
- Ask questions without feeling “stupid”
- Report mistakes early
- Flag suspicious behaviour
- Suggest better, safer ways of working
Shame-based reactions kill reporting. Curiosity and support encourage it.
3. Use Micro-Training Instead of Long, Forgettable Sessions
Instead of annual 60-minute slide decks that no one remembers, use:
- 5-minute videos or lunch-and-learn segments
- Short quizzes or polls
- Monthly micro-lessons tied to real incidents
- Quick phishing simulations with immediate feedback
In ISO 27001, consistency beats complexity.
4. Involve Employees in Policy Creation
ISO policies shouldn’t feel like they dropped from the sky. Ask employees:
- “What frustrates you about the current process?”
- “Where do you feel tempted to bypass the rules?”
- “What would make security easier for you?”
When people help create the rules, they’re far more likely to follow them.
5. Lead by Example
Executives must live the same ISO 27001 reality as the rest of the team:
- Using MFA and secure storage
- Attending training sessions
- Following incident processes
- Avoiding “do as I say, not as I do” exceptions
Security culture starts at the top and everyone can tell if leaders aren’t on board.
The Payoff: When Employees Support ISO 27001, Everything Changes
Organizations that focus on the human side of ISO 27001 see real, measurable improvements:
- ✔ Fewer security incidents and near-misses
- ✔ Faster adoption of new controls and tools
- ✔ Stronger audit outcomes and fewer nonconformities
- ✔ Better standing with cyber insurers and regulators
- ✔ More trust from clients and partners
- ✔ A calmer, more confident security culture
ISO 27001 stops being “that compliance project” and becomes part of how your organization works every day.
Want to Build an ISO 27001 Culture Your Team Actually Supports?
Canadian Cyber helps organizations build ISO 27001 programs that people believe in combining behavioural insight, practical training, and strong governance.
We guide companies through:
- Behavioural change and culture design
- Staff engagement and communication strategies
- Practical, role-based security training
- Full ISO 27001 implementation and maintenance
👉 Explore Our ISO 27001 Services
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